The major advantages of capacitive touch screens are zero activation force which results in a very light, quick and precise touch activation. Perfectly suited for gaming and point of sale applications in attended indoor environments. Another very important advantage is unrivaled light transmission >90% if coated properly.
Capacitive touch screen can be split into 2 major technologies
Surface capacitive touch screens have a conductive ITO coating on the front side. They measure the voltage change when their capacitive field is interfered.
The projected capacitive touch sensor has the ITO layer applied on the backside. The ITO layer projects the capacitive field through the front glass of the sensor.